Beta — site is under development, information may contain errors. Read disclaimer

Mobile Zoning & Land Use Guide

Last updated: Verified:

Key Zoning Facts

Planning Department
City of Mobile Urban Development Department(251) 208-7800
Building Code Edition
2021 International Building Code
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
R-1 Single-Family Residential
Max Height
35 ft

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Mobile

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Alabama

  • Building Code: 2021 IBC (Alabama Building Commission)
View Alabama zoning overview

County — Mobile County

  • Role: Property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions.

Primary Zoning Districts

District CodeNameMin LotMax HeightFront SetbackSide SetbackRear SetbackFAR
R-1Single-Family Residential9,000 sq ft35 ft25 ft7 ft20 ft
R-3Multi-Family Residential6,000 sq ft45 ft25 ft8 ft20 ft
B-2Neighborhood BusinessNone45 ft10 ft0 ft10 ft

ADU Rules in Mobile

ADUs:Allowed
Max Size
750 sq ft
Max Height
25 ft
Rear Setback
5 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Parking
1 off-street space required
Owner Occupancy
Required
Permit Timeline
30-60 days
Full ADU rules for Mobile

Official Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Mobile?
Mobile allows accessory dwelling units in certain residential zones. Since Alabama has no statewide ADU mandate, all rules are set locally. Contact the Urban Development Department for current requirements.
How do I find the zoning for my property in Mobile?
Contact the City of Mobile Urban Development Department or use the city's online zoning map to look up your property's zoning classification.
What zones allow multi-family housing in Mobile?
Multi-family housing is permitted in R-3 and higher residential districts, as well as in certain commercial and planned development zones.