Fontana Zoning & Land Use Guide
Key Zoning Facts
Fontana Zoning Overview
Fontana is the second most populous city in San Bernardino County with approximately 209,000 residents (2020 Census). The city manages land use through its Zoning and Development Code (Chapter 30 of the Municipal Code), which includes conventional zoning districts, Form-Based Code districts for downtown corridors, and 27 Specific Plans.
The zoning code divides the city into residential districts (R-E through R-5), commercial districts (C-1, C-2, RMU), industrial districts (M-1, M-2), and special Form-Based Code districts adopted for the downtown area and key corridors.
Key Zoning Districts
Residential Districts
| District | Name | Max Density | Min Lot Size | Front Setback | Rear Setback | Max Height |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R-E | Residential Estates | 2.0 du/acre | 21,780 sq ft | 30 ft | 30 ft | 35 ft |
| R-1 | Single-Family Residential | 5.0 du/acre | 6,000 sq ft | 22 ft | 20 ft | 35 ft |
| R-2 | Medium-Density Residential | 7.6–12.0 du/acre | 3,000 sq ft | 18 ft | 15 ft | 35 ft |
| R-3 | Multiple-Family Residential | 12.0–24.0 du/acre | 5 acres | 25 ft | 20 ft | 55 ft |
| R-4 | Multiple-Family Medium/High | 24.1–39.0 du/acre | 2 acres | 0–5 ft | Varies | 55 ft |
| R-5 | Multiple-Family High Density | 39.1–50.0 du/acre | 2 acres | 0–5 ft | Varies | 55 ft |
| R-PC | Residential Planned Community | 3.0 du/acre | 10,000 sq ft | 25 ft | 20 ft | 35 ft |
Commercial and Mixed-Use Districts
| District | Name | Min Lot Size | Max FAR | Lot Coverage | Max Height |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-1 | Community Commercial | 20,000 sq ft | 0.50 | 50% | 35 ft |
| C-2 | General Commercial | 40,000 sq ft | 1.0 | 50% | 60 ft |
| RMU | Regional Mixed Use | 1 acre | 1.0 | Varies | 75 ft |
Industrial Districts
| District | Name | Min Lot Size | Max FAR | Lot Coverage | Max Height |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M-1 | Light Industrial | 20,000 sq ft | 0.60 | 60% | 75 ft |
| M-2 | General Industrial | 2 acres | 0.60 | 60% | 75 ft |
Form-Based Code Districts (Downtown/Corridors)
Fontana has adopted Form-Based Code districts for downtown and key corridors, including Retail, Civic, Station Area, Downtown Gateway, Neighborhood, Multi-Family, Transitional, Sierra Gateway, Route 66 Gateway, and Valley Gateway districts. These overlay conventional zoning in specific geographic areas.
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs)
Under California Government Code Section 65852.2, Fontana allows ADUs on all residential lots:
- Detached ADU: Up to 850 sq ft (studio/1-bed) or 1,000 sq ft (2+ bedrooms), or 50% of primary dwelling
- JADU (Junior ADU): Up to 500 sq ft within existing structure
- Height: 16 ft detached; up to 25 ft attached; 18 ft within ½ mile of transit
- Setbacks: 4 ft minimum rear and side (per state law)
- Parking: Max 1 space per bedroom; exempt within ½ mile of transit
- Rental restriction: Must be 30+ day rentals (no short-term)
- Approval: Ministerial process, 60-day maximum review
- Multifamily lots: 1 conversion ADU per 4 existing units, or 2 detached ADUs per property
Development Process
- Zoning Verification — Check your property's zone using the interactive zoning map or contact Planning at (909) 350-6718
- Pre-Application Conference — Recommended for significant projects
- Site Plan Review — Required for commercial and multifamily projects
- Building Permit — Submit construction documents to the Building Division
- Inspections — Schedule required inspections during construction
- Certificate of Occupancy — Obtain final approval before occupying the structure
Key Considerations
- Check for Form-Based Code district requirements if your property is in the downtown area or along key corridors
- Fontana has 27 Specific Plans that may impose additional development standards — verify if your property falls within one
- Industrial zones require 30 ft setbacks when abutting residential zones
- Verify whether your property is in a FEMA flood zone using the FEMA Flood Map Service
- Check HOA covenants and deed restrictions for additional requirements
Disclaimer: This guide provides general information about zoning in Fontana and should not be relied upon as legal advice. Zoning codes are subject to change. Always verify current regulations with the Fontana Community Development Department at (909) 350-6718 or review the Zoning & Development Code before making development decisions.
Regulatory Layers That Apply in Fontana
Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.
Federal
- FEMA Flood Zones: Applicable
- View FEMA Flood Map
State — California
- Building Code: 2022 California Building Code (CBC, based on 2021 IBC)
- State ADU Override: Yes (California Government Code Section 65852.2)
County — San Bernardino County
- Role: County-level property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning
City / Municipal
The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.
Overlay Districts
Private Restrictions
- HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
- Check HOA CC&Rs and deed restrictions for additional requirements.
Primary Zoning Districts
- Min Lot
- 21,780 sq ft
- Max Height
- 35 ft
- Front Setback
- 30 ft
- Side Setback
- Varies
- Rear Setback
- 30 ft
- Min Lot
- 6,000 sq ft
- Max Height
- 35 ft
- Front Setback
- 22 ft
- Side Setback
- Varies
- Rear Setback
- 20 ft
- Min Lot
- 3,000 sq ft
- Max Height
- 35 ft
- Front Setback
- 18 ft
- Side Setback
- Varies
- Rear Setback
- 15 ft
- Min Lot
- 5 acres
- Max Height
- 55 ft
- Front Setback
- 25 ft
- Side Setback
- Varies
- Rear Setback
- 20 ft
- Min Lot
- 2 acres
- Max Height
- 55 ft
- Front Setback
- 0-5 ft
- Side Setback
- Varies
- Rear Setback
- Varies
- Min Lot
- 2 acres
- Max Height
- 55 ft
- Front Setback
- 0-5 ft
- Side Setback
- Varies
- Rear Setback
- Varies
- Min Lot
- 20,000 sq ft
- Max Height
- 35 ft
- Front Setback
- 20 ft (major highway)
- Side Setback
- 20 ft (abutting residential)
- Rear Setback
- 20 ft (abutting residential)
- Min Lot
- 40,000 sq ft
- Max Height
- 60 ft
- Front Setback
- 20 ft (major highway)
- Side Setback
- 20 ft (abutting residential)
- Rear Setback
- 20 ft (abutting residential)
- Min Lot
- 1 acre
- Max Height
- 75 ft
- Front Setback
- Varies
- Side Setback
- Varies
- Rear Setback
- Varies
- Min Lot
- 20,000 sq ft
- Max Height
- 75 ft
- Front Setback
- 20 ft
- Side Setback
- 30 ft (abutting residential)
- Rear Setback
- 30 ft (abutting residential)
- Min Lot
- 2 acres
- Max Height
- 75 ft
- Front Setback
- 20 ft
- Side Setback
- 30 ft (abutting residential)
- Rear Setback
- 30 ft (abutting residential)
ADU Rules in Fontana
Permit Costs & Timelines
Permit Costs & Timelines
Specific permit fee schedules for Fontana are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.
Check Fontana permit fees →