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Boston Zoning & Land Use Guide

Last updated: Verified:

Key Zoning Facts

Planning Department
City of Boston Planning Department(617) 722-4300
Building Code Edition
MA State Building Code (780 CMR, based on 2021 IBC)
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
1F Single-Family Residential
Max Height
35 ft

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Boston

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Massachusetts

  • Building Code: MA State Building Code (780 CMR, based on 2021 IBC)
  • State ADU Override: Yes (MA ADU Law (2024) — requires single-family zones to allow ADUs by right)
View Massachusetts zoning overview

County — Suffolk County

  • Role: Property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions.

Primary Zoning Districts

District CodeNameMin LotMax HeightFront SetbackSide SetbackRear SetbackFAR
1FSingle-Family Residential5,000 sq ft35 ft15 ft10 ft20 ft
2FTwo-Family Residential4,000 sq ft35 ft15 ft8 ft20 ft
LCLocal Commercial2,500 sq ft40 ft0 ft0 ft10 ft

ADU Rules in Boston

ADUs:Allowed
Max Size
900 sq ft
Max Height
20 ft
Rear Setback
5 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Parking
No additional parking required
Owner Occupancy
Not required under state ADU law
Permit Timeline
60-90 days
Full ADU rules for Boston

Official Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Boston?
Yes. Under the 2024 Massachusetts ADU law, single-family zones statewide must allow ADUs by right. Boston has adopted compliant regulations permitting ADUs up to 900 sq ft.
How do I find the zoning for my property in Boston?
Use the Boston Zoning Maps portal on the city's planning department website or contact the Boston Planning & Development Agency for parcel-specific zoning information.
What zones allow multi-family housing in Boston?
Multi-family housing is permitted in 3F (Three-Family), MFR (Multi-Family Residential), and various mixed-use and community commercial districts.