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Ann Arbor Zoning & Land Use Guide

Editor-verified· 2026-05-24
Last updated: Verified:

Notable local initiatives in Ann Arbor

Named ordinances, statutes, and reforms specific to Ann Arbor — each linked to an official source you can verify directly.

  1. Citywide Elimination of Parking Minimums (2022)(2022)

    On August 15, 2022, Ann Arbor City Council voted to eliminate off-street parking minimums citywide for a wide range of development types through amendments to the Unified Development Code (Chapter 55 of the City Code). Ann Arbor was the first large Michigan city to do so. The change is intended to lower housing development costs and support walkability and transit use.

    Source · a2gov.org
  2. TC1 Transit Corridor Zoning District(2022)

    The TC1 (Transit Corridor) district is a new mixed-use, higher-density district along AAATA-served corridors that promotes infill, housing, and affordable units with reduced parking. The first TC1 rezoning covered 69 parcels in the South State/Eisenhower corridor (approved April 2022); additional corridors followed, including West Stadium/North Maple (ORD-22-16, effective November 27, 2022) and Plymouth Road (effective December 18, 2023).

    Source · a2gov.org
  3. Ann Arbor Accessory Dwelling Unit Guidebook (2023)(2023)

    Ann Arbor maintains an official ADU Guidebook (September 2023) that consolidates the city's ADU standards: allowed in most residential zones, both detached and attached, with relaxed parking requirements following the 2022 parking-minimum elimination. The guidebook is published by the city's Planning and Development Services.

    Source · a2gov.org
  4. Unified Development Code (Chapter 55)

    Ann Arbor's zoning regulations are consolidated in the Unified Development Code at Chapter 55 of the City Code. The UDC governs all base zoning districts (R1A through R6, C1, TC1, etc.), use standards, density, height, and the procedural rules for rezoning, site plan, and special exception use review.

    Source · library.municode.com
  5. Michigan Zoning Enabling Act (PA 110 of 2006)(2006)

    Ann Arbor exercises zoning authority under the Michigan Zoning Enabling Act, PA 110 of 2006 (MCL 125.3101 et seq.), which consolidated Michigan's prior city/township/county zoning statutes. Michigan has no statewide ADU preemption, so all ADU rules in Ann Arbor are set locally by the UDC.

    Source · legislature.mi.gov

Key Zoning Facts

Building Code Edition
Michigan Building Code (based on 2021 IBC)
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
R1A Single-Family Dwelling
Max Height
30 ft

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Ann Arbor

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Michigan

  • Building Code: Michigan Building Code (based on 2021 IBC)
View Michigan zoning overview

County — Washtenaw County

  • Role: Property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs for additional restrictions.

Primary Zoning Districts

R1ASingle-Family Dwelling
Min Lot
5,500 sq ft
Max Height
30 ft
Front Setback
25 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
30 ft
R4BMulti-Family Dwelling
Min Lot
6,000 sq ft
Max Height
45 ft
Front Setback
15 ft
Side Setback
8 ft
Rear Setback
15 ft
C1Local Business
Min Lot
None
Max Height
30 ft
Front Setback
0 ft
Side Setback
0 ft
Rear Setback
10 ft

ADU Rules in Ann Arbor

ADUs:Allowed
Max Size
800 sq ft
Max Height
20 ft
Rear Setback
3 ft
Side Setback
3 ft
Parking
No additional parking required
Owner Occupancy
Owner must occupy one unit
Permit Timeline
45-90 days
Full ADU rules for Ann Arbor

Permit Costs & Timelines

Permit Costs & Timelines

Specific permit fee schedules for Ann Arbor are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.

Check Ann Arbor permit fees →

Official Sources

City-specific