Brentwood Zoning & Land Use Guide

Last updated: Verified:

Official references and local checks

Use the official references below to identify the rules that apply to your address, then confirm parcel-specific requirements with the local authority before filing an application.

Official references

Population:
44,807
County:
Williamson County
State building code:
TN State Fire Marshal enforces code in some areas (based on 2018 IBC/IRC)(statewide default)
State ADU law:
No statewide override; local rules apply
FEMA flood map:
Search flood zones
Municipal code:
View code online

Before you apply

  • Call the City of Brentwood Planning & Codes: (615) 371-2204
  • Search the municipal code for the chapter that covers your zoning district and proposed use.
  • Use the local zoning map to look up your parcel's zoning designation before applying for a permit.
  • Check FEMA flood zone for your parcel — flood-zone status changes setbacks, foundation requirements, and insurance.
  • Check your HOA CC&Rs and recorded deed restrictions — they are common in Brentwood and frequently restrict ADUs, fences, and exterior changes beyond what zoning allows.

Key Zoning Facts

Local Zoning / Building Office
City of Brentwood Planning & Codes(615) 371-2204
Building Code Edition
TN State Building Code (IBC/IRC based)
ADU / Accessory Apartment
Verify by district

Brentwood is a city of approximately 44,807 residents in Williamson County, Tennessee. Located south of Nashville, Brentwood is known for its affluent residential character and manages land use through a comprehensive zoning ordinance administered by the city's planning department.

Brentwood's zoning framework includes estate-lot single-family zones (R-1, 1-acre minimum), large-lot single-family zones (R-2, half-acre minimum), standard single-family zones (R-3, 10,000 sq ft minimum), neighborhood commercial (C-1), and general commercial (C-2) districts.

Key Zoning Districts

The R-1 district requires 1-acre minimum lots with 50-foot front setbacks, 20-foot side setbacks, and 40-foot rear setbacks. The R-2 district allows half-acre lots with 35-foot front, 15-foot side, and 30-foot rear setbacks. The R-3 district permits 10,000 sq ft lots with 25-foot front, 8-foot side, and 20-foot rear setbacks. All residential districts have a 35-foot height limit.

ADU Regulations

ADU regulations have not been confirmed for Brentwood. Tennessee does not have a statewide ADU mandate, so any ADU allowances would be governed by the local zoning ordinance. Property owners interested in building an accessory dwelling unit should contact the Planning Department at (615) 371-0060 for current rules.

Development Process

Development in Brentwood generally requires obtaining the appropriate permits from the city's planning and building departments. The process typically involves:

  1. Zoning Verification -- Confirm that your proposed use is permitted in the applicable zoning district
  2. Site Plan Review -- For commercial and multi-family projects, submit a site plan for review
  3. Building Permit -- Apply for a building permit with construction documents
  4. Inspections -- Schedule required inspections during construction
  5. Certificate of Occupancy -- Obtain final approval before occupying the structure

For projects that do not conform to existing zoning, property owners may need to seek a variance, special exception, or rezoning through the local board of zoning appeals or planning commission.

Key Considerations

Before starting any development project in Brentwood, property owners should:

  • Verify the zoning classification of their property
  • Review setback, height, and lot coverage requirements
  • Check for any overlay districts or special regulations
  • Determine if the property is in a flood zone using FEMA's flood map service
  • Confirm whether HOA covenants or deed restrictions apply
  • Contact the planning department at (615) 371-0060 for pre-application guidance

Disclaimer: This guide provides general information about zoning in Brentwood and should not be relied upon as legal advice. Zoning codes are subject to change. Always verify current regulations with the Brentwood Planning Department or municipal code before making development decisions.

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Brentwood

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Tennessee

  • Building Code: TN State Fire Marshal codes (IBC/IRC based)
View Tennessee zoning overview

County — Williamson County

    City / Municipal

    The municipality's zoning ordinance, building-code enforcement, and local permits form the primary local layer of land-use regulation for your property.

    Overlay Districts

    No overlay districts identified.

    Private Restrictions

    • Private covenants, deed restrictions, condominium rules, or association rules can impose requirements beyond zoning.
    • Check HOA CC&Rs and deed restrictions for additional requirements.

    Statewide Context (Tennessee)

    Local data for Brentwood is limited. The following state-level facts apply across Tennessee and are inherited by this page until city-specific details are verified.

    State Building Code
    TN State Fire Marshal enforces code in some areas (based on 2018 IBC/IRC)
    State ADU Preemption
    No statewide override
    Coastal Zone
    No
    Wildfire Zones
    No

    Permit Costs & Timelines

    Check Current Permit Fees & Timelines

    Permit fees and review times can vary by project type, scope, valuation, and required approvals. Check the current schedule with the local permitting authority before filing.

    Check current Brentwood permit information →

    Official Sources

    City-specific