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Brownsville Zoning & Land Use Guide

Editor-verified· 2026-05-24
Last updated: Verified:

Notable local initiatives in Brownsville

Named ordinances, statutes, and reforms specific to Brownsville — each linked to an official source you can verify directly.

  1. Imagine Brownsville Comprehensive Plan(2009)

    The Imagine Brownsville Comprehensive Plan was adopted on July 21, 2009 and received the American Planning Association's 2009 Comprehensive Planning Award. It set a 10-year community vision and remains the foundational comprehensive plan referenced by the Planning and Redevelopment Services Department.

    Source · brownsvilletx.gov
  2. Downtown Overlay District (Ordinance 2017-235.87)(2017)

    Adopted August 1, 2017 as Ordinance No. 2017-235.87, the Downtown Overlay District (DOD) waives applicable building and zoning fees for qualifying new retail, service, art, and entertainment businesses obtaining a Certificate of Occupancy in downtown Brownsville. It is one of the city's principal downtown-revitalization tools.

    Source · brownsvilletx.gov
  3. Downtown Form-Based Code

    Brownsville maintains a Downtown Form-Based Code addressing downtown and surrounding neighborhoods, with provisions for mixed-use development, housing diversity, and Complete Streets principles. The Brownsville UDC and Form-Based Code have been recognized by APA Texas.

    Source · brownsvilletx.gov
  4. Texas Local Government Code Chapter 211 (state zoning enabling authority)

    Brownsville's zoning power derives from Texas Local Government Code Chapter 211 (Municipal Zoning Authority), which requires zoning to be 'in accordance with a comprehensive plan' (a role filled by Imagine Brownsville) and prescribes the procedural framework for amendments and board of adjustment relief.

    Source · statutes.capitol.texas.gov

Key Zoning Facts

Planning Department
City of Brownsville Planning Department(956) 548-6150
Building Code Edition
Locally adopted (IBC/IRC based)
ADUs Allowed
Yes
Primary District
R-1 Single-Family Residential 1
Max Height
35 ft

Regulatory Layers That Apply in Brownsville

Your property is subject to ALL of these regulatory layers. Each one can impose additional requirements beyond the others.

Federal

State — Texas

  • Building Code: No statewide building code (locally adopted)
View Texas zoning overview

County — Cameron County

  • Role: County-level property records, tax assessment, unincorporated area planning

City / Municipal

The city's zoning ordinance, building codes, and local permits form the primary layer of land-use regulation for your property.

Overlay Districts

No overlay districts identified.

Private Restrictions

  • HOA / CC&Rs common: Yes
  • Check HOA CC&Rs and deed restrictions for additional requirements.

Primary Zoning Districts

R-1Single-Family Residential 1
Min Lot
8,400 sq ft
Max Height
35 ft
Front Setback
25 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
20 ft
R-2Single-Family Residential 2
Min Lot
7,000 sq ft
Max Height
35 ft
Front Setback
20 ft
Side Setback
5 ft
Rear Setback
15 ft
R-3Multi-Family Residential
Min Lot
Varies
Max Height
Varies
Front Setback
Varies
Side Setback
Varies
Rear Setback
Varies
C-1Commercial District 1
Min Lot
Varies
Max Height
Varies
Front Setback
Varies
Side Setback
Varies
Rear Setback
Varies
C-2Commercial District 2
Min Lot
Varies
Max Height
Varies
Front Setback
Varies
Side Setback
Varies
Rear Setback
Varies
C-3Commercial District 3
Min Lot
Varies
Max Height
Varies
Front Setback
Varies
Side Setback
Varies
Rear Setback
Varies
I-1Light Industrial
Min Lot
Varies
Max Height
Varies
Front Setback
Varies
Side Setback
Varies
Rear Setback
Varies
I-2Heavy Industrial
Min Lot
Varies
Max Height
Varies
Front Setback
Varies
Side Setback
Varies
Rear Setback
Varies

Permit Costs & Timelines

Permit Costs & Timelines

Specific permit fee schedules for Brownsville are available from the local planning department. Fees vary based on project type, scope, and valuation.

Check Brownsville permit fees →

Official Sources

City-specific